Import Black Oat — Buy in wholesale FOB from Supplier in Italy

Black oat (Avena sativa var.) from Terre Di Papena is a cereal grain feedstuff produced in the Chiusdino municipality of Siena Province, Tuscany, Italy. This oat variety is recognised in equine nutrition for its elevated fat content relative to common oats, typically 5-7% crude fat versus 4-5% in standard milling oats, which provides concentrated energy without the starch load of barley or maize. The grain retains the fibrous hull, contributing to structural carbohydrate intake that supports hindgut function in horses. Terre Di Papena offers this product as a bulk feed ingredient for horse trainers, breeders, and agricultural enterprises requiring Italian-origin cereal inputs.

The nutritional profile of black oat includes crude protein levels typically ranging 11-13% on a dry matter basis, with lysine and methionine concentrations that, while not matching legume sources, exceed most cereal grains for equine amino acid balance. The starch content is moderate, generally 40-45% DM, which reduces the risk of cereal overload and associated laminitis when compared to high-starch alternatives. Fibre content, expressed as neutral detergent fibre (NDF), typically falls between 30-35% DM, supporting gradual energy release and sustained performance in endurance and eventing horses. The grain is suitable for soaking, rolling, or whole-grain feeding depending on dentition and digestive efficiency of the individual animal.

Primary buyers encompass competitive equestrian stables, thoroughbred breeding operations, and mixed livestock farms seeking traceable European-origin feed ingredients. Terre Di Papena's location in Tuscany places production within a Mediterranean climate zone with defined growing seasons; buyers should confirm harvest year, moisture content at delivery, and any post-harvest treatments such as drying or cleaning. The supplier operates under the 'harbor' trust tier on its marketplace profile, though response metrics show zero recorded activity. Payment terms, Incoterms, and minimum order thresholds must be confirmed directly with Terre Di Papena, as these are not stated in the available listing data.

Terre Di Papena is headquartered in Chiusdino, Siena 53012, Italy, operating within the central Tuscan agricultural region known for cereal cultivation and pastoral land management. The supplier profile indicates an 'imported' tier designation alongside 'harbor' trust status, suggesting the entity is registered on the platform as an import-oriented or export-capable operation rather than a domestic-only trader. No response rate or average response hour data is available, which means communication responsiveness cannot be assessed from the profile alone.

The company markets Black Oat specifically for equine nutrition applications, positioning the product within the premium feed ingredient segment for performance horses. The available profile does not disclose farm hectarage, annual production tonnage, milling equipment, organic certification status, or client references. Buyers should request documentation of cultivation practices, harvest and storage conditions, and any third-party feed analysis certificates to substantiate nutritional claims before entering supply agreements.